previous, back to The coin is named after its designer, the sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who designed the obverse and reverse. Total circulating coin production for the series was 70,290,763 across the Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco Mint facilities. [35] In spite of the modifications, according to R.S. Warm, honey-gold toning throughout with dynamic luster and only the typical bag marks for the issue. WebThe Saint Gaudens Double Eagle is widely viewed as one of the most beautiful U.S. coin designs in history. PRICE IMPROVEMENT! [24] At that time, the Mint was intensely busy generating designs for new coinage for Cuba and the Philippines, and Barber was reluctant to waste time on what he considered an experimental piece which would never be coined for circulation. Free shipping . Mintages were never very high on any Saint-Gaudens double eagles. [65], In 1907, the Mint had experimented by striking about two dozen pieces of the same weight as the double eagle, bearing Saint-Gaudens's design, but which had a smaller, thicker planchet. [33] Barber wrote to Preston, "Upon examination it was found that the relief of the models was so great that it would be a waste of time to make reductions for coinage, as it would be quite impossible to coin when the dies are made. [a] No U.S. coin had ever been designed by anyone other than a Mint employee. We wouldnt be anything without our customers. In 2002, the last 1933 St. Gauden was sold for $7,590,000. Metal Coins, back to Created by reknown sculptor Augustus Saint Gaudens, a striking image of Liberty is portrayed holding an olive branch and lit torch. [12] In May 1906, the sculptor wrote to Roosevelt that he had sent an assistant to Washington to obtain the technical details of the redesign, but "if you succeed in getting the best of the polite Mr. Barber or the others in charge, you will have done a greater work than putting through the Panama Canal. I shall have all kinds of trouble over it, but I do feel what you say is true: that is, that it is the best coin that has been struck for two thousand years, and that no matter what is its temporary fate, it will serve as a model for future coin makers, and that eventually the difficulties in connection with making such coins will be surmounted. The figure is surrounded by 46stars, one for each of the states in 1907. The design for the obverse of the coin is reproduced from the Saint Gaudens Gold Double Eagle, designed by Augustus Saint Gaudens. Its third attempt reduced the relief, and was struck in 34-mm version with Roman numerals. Buffalo Coins, American Eagle Sort. Saint-Gaudens was a renowned sculptor and an artist who shared the Presidents vision for expressing Americas national identity visually through art. NGC encapsulation guarantees the coins MS-65 condition. The coin was claimed to be the 1933 double eagle once owned by Egyptian King Farouk, who was granted an export license for the coin by the Treasury Department in 1944. If for any reason, you have a problem, please feel free to call us. Metal Composition: 90% gold; 10% copper. Shaw did not immediately reply, but instead met with Roosevelt, who wrote that there was no objection to have the coins, many of which would be stored in bank vaults and not circulated, "as artistic as the Greeks could desire". Saint-Gaudens' original version of the coin struck for circulation has higher relief than was practical. Because its relief was reduced, it did not require as much metal flow to fill the design, and was more suitable for mass production and approximately 12,000 were made. Saint-Gaudens's original design was reused, with two stars added next to the two which Barber had added in 1912, recognizing the admission of Alaska and Hawaii to the Union. The obverse of Saint-Gaudens's design, showing Columbus coming ashore, was noncontroversial; his reverse, which featured a torch-bearing naked youth carrying wreaths to crown the victors, was attacked by the censoring postal agent, Anthony Comstock, as obscene. Despite a mintage of almost 1.8million pieces of the 1929 double eagle, it is estimated that fewer than 2,000 exist today, with all the rest melted by the government in the late 1930s. Treasury agents declared the coins to be genuine and also confiscated them in 2004. Be the first to
Augustus Saint Gaudens had originally intended to the coins to be struck in ultra high relief, but this was lowered to high relief for initial circulation production. [48], According to numismatic historian Roger Burdette, the first 1933 double eagles were struck on March 2, 1933. The Saint-Gaudens double eagle $20 gold coin was first struck in 1907 and is largely common as far as pre-1933 gold coins go. Though many dates are considered rare, none from 1914 are particularly rare. Here are the mintages and values for 1914 Saint-Gaudens double eagles: The Denver Mint would not strike Double Eagles in 1928, Shaw replied, "While we are making coins for the people of the United States, I think we should confine ourselves to the English language. This is not the case for the Saint Gaudens Double Eagle series. WebMintages were never very high on any Saint-Gaudens double eagles. The 21st century vision of the United States Mint, combined with technological advances, enabled the United States Mint to realize the previously unattainable goal of making the coin accessible to all Americans. [36] In his memoirs, Leach recalled his initial interview with Roosevelt on the question of the double eagles: Before I had become familiar with my surroundings the President sent for me. "[7] Roosevelt had Mint Director George E. Roberts write to Saint-Gaudens, who replied, "I am extremely interested in the matter of the new designs of the coinage it will I assure you give me great pleasure to assist in the procuring of good work. The President mentioned that he had been looking at gold coins of Ancient Greece, and that the most beautiful ones were in high relief. The coin itself rarely circulated in the United States. "[34] Instead, Barber began work on his own low relief version of Saint-Gaudens's design.[35]. In January 2009, the United States Mint issued the 2009 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Gold Coin. Saint-Gaudens' creation of designs for the $10 eagle and $20 double eagle was at the behest of President Theodore Roosevelt. Minted 1907 1916 & 1920 1933 The heft? Gross Weight: 33.346 grams After the gold recall, many of the Gold Double Eagles minted during the 1920s were melted, forever reducing the number of coins in existence. Mint Medals, Shop All Paper [19] The edge bears the lettering "E Pluribus Unum". Saint-Gaudens died in 1907, after designing the eagle and double eagle, but before the designs were finalized for production. Keep reading from our "Know Your U.S. [53] In 1944, a journalist enquired of the Mint regarding the 1933 double eagles. Market Loss Policy |
Honor, Rolls, [52], By the early 1940s, between eight and ten specimens were known; two of them were sold by Texas dealer B. Max Mehl. I suppose I shall be impeached for it by Congress, but I shall regard that as a very cheap payment! Only a dozen or so examples of these dates are known to exist. If for any reason, you have a problem, please feel free to call us. The 1933 Saint-Gaudens double eagle was sold July 30, 2002, in New York City in a one-lot auction conducted by Sotheby's in conjunction with Stack's for $7.59 million plus $20. We handle all of the major manufacturers of silver bars. [46], In 1916, minting of double eagles ceased, as bullion prices were rising because of World WarI, which also caused an influx of American gold coins from Europe. Fineness: .900 3,579 Sq Ft. 3189 Eagle Ridge Dr, Woodbridge, VA 22191. The reverse of the coins was designed by Miley Busiek, specifically for the new bullion coin series. It was only after considerable discussion that he agreed to experiment. [37], On November 18, the impatient Roosevelt directed that the second set of dies be used to strike coins, directly ordering the Mint to "begin the new issue, even if it takes you all day to strike one piece! President Teddy Keep up with all of CoinWorld.com's news and insights bysigning up for our free eNewsletters,liking us on Facebook, andfollowing us on Twitter. These "checker" pieces were destroyed (except two placed in the Mint's coin collection) when it was discovered that the consent of Congress was needed to change the diameter of any coin. The double eagle, or twenty-dollar gold piece, was first issued in 1850; its congressional authorization was a response to the increasing amount of gold available as the result of the California Gold Rush. [3] The Mint had offered only a small prize to the winner, and all invited artists (including St. Gaudens himself) refused to submit entries. The reverse(back) of the coin features a bald eagle soaring above the sun. All Content Copyright 2004-January 2023 Golden Eagle Coins, LLC. [64], The obverse has appeared on American gold bullion coinage issued since 1986. Not yet rated. The Saint Gaudens Double Eagle is widely viewed as one of the most beautiful U.S. coin designs in history. The highest mintage is a mere 167 pieces dated 1910. Over the next few years, the Secret Service seized a number of specimens, which were subsequently melted. WebThe Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle has a face value of $20 USD, weighs 33.431 grams and measures 34.1 millimeters in diameter. On the obverse, Saint-Gaudens shows Liberty, personified by a statuesque woman striding powerfully forward. The premiums on circulated $20s are low most of the time yet in a heated market, premiums can move higher quickly so check the dollar amount over spot before purchase and remember these coins contain slightly less than 1 ounce pure gold. But then there are the proofs and the proof is in the pudding when it comes to the rarity of these gorgeous, large gold coins in special proof state. The value of the High Relief coins puts most of them virtually out of reach of the average collector. While mintages are interesting to study for the series, they are less significant a factor in determining rarity than is usually the case. The high mintage of the 1908 No Motto coin makes it attractive as a type coin alongside a subtype with the motto IN GOD WE TRUST. The high mintage of the 1908 No Motto coin makes it attractive as a type coin alongside a subtype with the motto IN GOD WE TRUST. St Gaudens Double Eagle makes an excellent choice for someone who wants a bullion type investment but is worried about government confiscation. To My Young Brothers & Sisters at Reddit & Elsewhere. The survival rate of this date in Proof is significantly lower. In 1996 government agents seized another 1933 double eagle from a British coin dealer entering the United States. In his book discussing the redesigns of U.S. coins between 1905 and 1908, Burdette casts blame on all parties for the delays in the new coin: Responsibility for most of the delays in producing the new coinage must fall on the Saint-Gaudens studio for failing to deliver models in a timely manner.
[54] What became of the Farouk specimen after his death is unclear, but the coin resurfaced in the late 1990s. ALL COIN PROGRAMS, National Purple Heart Hall of Sign up today for our blazed newsletter! document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! [61] On August 1, 2016, the full Third Circuit ruled in favor of the government, upholding the jury verdict. Copyright 2023 South Bay Gold. COIN & MEDAL PROGRAMS, History of U.S. [31] When Saint-Gaudens died on August 3, 1907, Hering was working on a third model. Kids, Gifts for $2,093.99 . [30] On September 28, Hering finally appeared at the Mint with a new set of models, which Barber again quickly rejected. [15], Saint-Gaudens had intended a flying eagle design for the cent,[16] but developed it for the twenty-dollar piece after learning that by law, an eagle was not to appear on the cent. [9], In November 1905, Roosevelt wrote to Saint-Gaudens to enquire how the gold coinage was progressing. The product pictured is the exact product you will receive. See, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, "Double Eagle gold coin sells for record-setting $18.9 million", "Jury: US gov't rightfully seized 1933 gold coins", "Smithsonian 1933 $20 goes on European tour", "Court rules in favor of Langbord family in 1933 double eagle case", "1933 gold double eagle case continues as court vacates earlier ruling", "Langbord family loses appeal to regain ownership of 1933 double eagles", "Langbord family petitions U.S. Supreme Court for return of 1933 double eagles", "Supreme Court declines to hear the case involving 10 1933 double eagles", NGC Coin Encyclopedia Article for Saint-Gaudens double eagles, PCGS Price Guide for Saint-Gaudens double eagles, Washington (crossing the Delaware reverse), Mrs. Schuyler Van Rensselaer (Mariana Griswold), America the Beautiful silver bullion coins, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saint-Gaudens_double_eagle&oldid=1125468384, 1933 disestablishments in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, An eagle in flight, backed by rays from the Sun, This page was last edited on 4 December 2022, at 04:35. Pleasesign inorjointo share your thoughts on this story. Thank you for signing up with United States Mint! The 2009 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Gold Coin closes one chapter of American coin design and begins a new one. Saint-Gaudens's reverse was not used, yielding its place to sculptor Miley Busiek's depiction of a family of eagles. Price Below. Not yet rated. Key Date Coin Mintage The 1927-D Double Eagle had a mintage of 180,000 pieces, which was comparatively low for the time frame. previous, Kids Akers notes, "It is not a particularly rare one," but the clear overdate makes the coin attractive to collectors. All High Relief coins struck during 1907 met with objections from bankers, who said the coins could not be stacked. Write a Review. User Agreement. [32] Barber wrote Philadelphia Mint Superintendent John Landis on August 14 that what Roosevelt wanted was impossible; he had no dies nor any clear idea of how Saint-Gaudens had planned to reduce the relief. Fast & Free Shipping On Orders Over $199! Although the mintages are important to study, the number of surviving coins is the key determination of rarity. [59] On April 17, 2015, a panel of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ruled that the government had failed to file its forfeiture action in a timely manner, and that the heirs were entitled to the coins. The full third Circuit ruled in favor of the States in 1907 Service seized a of! To the coin struck for circulation has higher Relief than was practical very High on any Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle a! Over the next few years, the Secret Service seized a number of specimens, was. Obverse, Saint-Gaudens shows Liberty, personified by a statuesque woman striding powerfully forward rate of this date in is... Series, they are less significant a factor in determining rarity than is the. 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